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   July 20, 2006   


Max Oliva, Associate Director of IE's Social Impact Management

Aids in Africa.jpg The Gates foundation has pledged € 228 million to 16 research projects in 19 countries which are intended to accelerate the research on a vaccine for the HIV/Aids virus.

The grant is the largest ever given by the Gates Foundation to HIV/Aids research. It will be shared among 16 research projects in 19 countries.

The most interesting part of the agreement is that all scientists have signed an open collaboration in order to share their data and results on new approaches in the hope of getting the most promising vaccine candidate quickly into clinical trials in humans. All researchers are to share their findings, even if they were previously competing against each other.

"Unfortunately, developing an effective HIV vaccine has proven to be tremendously difficult, and despite the committed efforts of many researchers around the world, progress simply has not been fast enough," said Dr Nicholas Hellmann, of the Gates Foundation's HIV, TB and reproductive health programme.

The main objective of this funding is to identify the most innovative approaches in vaccine research and then direct all future efforts toward those areas.

According to the foundation, it intends to develop global access plans in order to ensure that the discoveries from the research are both accessible and affordable in developing countries.
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Have a look at an interview by MSNBC which took place Tuesday, Juy 18th, from Bill Clinton and Bill Gates on AIDS.

Learn more about Clinton's trip to Fight Aids in Africa.

Have an In Depth look at the Aids Crisis by the BBC.


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Dr. Javier Carrillo Hermosilla, Director Ejecutivo del Centro para la Gestión Eco-Inteligente en el Instituto de Empresa.

Mirra.jpg Los directivos que aspiran a crear un modelo de negocio ambientalmente sostenible, se enfrentan a una complicada tarea. Nuestra economía industrial actual se estableció y evolucionó sin esta presión de la sostenibilidad. Cuando en el siglo XIX los líderes de la revolución industrial, como Ford, Edison y Vanderbilt, descubrieron la electricidad o fabricaron el primer automóvil, la sociedad no mostraba demasiada preocupación por el cuidado de la naturaleza. De hecho, en el siglo XIX la mayoría de estos gigantes industriales no podían siquiera imaginar que la actividad humana dañaría de modo irreversible el medio ambiente. Hoy día, sin embargo, somos mucho más sensibles acerca del impacto de las actividades industriales sobre los ecosistemas. Y lo somos porque disponemos, además, de una eco-inteligencia que no teníamos en el comienzo de la economía industrial moderna.

El actual desafío para los empresarios reside en la incorporación de esta eco-inteligencia en nuestros productos y procesos de manufactura. Al comienzo de los años 1970, la estrategia de abordar los problemas de contaminación mediante el tratamiento de las emisiones en las chimeneas y desagües de las factorías se convirtió en la aproximación estándar al impacto ambiental de la actividad productiva. Era la solución más sencilla, ya que no requería cambios importantes en las operaciones de manufactura existentes, tan sólo añadir un sistema que captara y tratara la contaminación al final del proceso. Estas soluciones, denominadas “de final de tubería”, suponen hoy día alrededor del 80% de los gastos de control de contaminación de las compañías en las economías industrializadas. El problema de estas “soluciones”, además de su discutible eficiencia en términos ambientales, es que son costosas y no añaden valor a los bienes producidos. Más importante, tan sólo están tratando los síntomas del problema, no la raíz de sus causas, que reside en el diseño fundamental de los productos industriales.

A la luz del progresivo deterioro ambiental al que asistimos, es evidente que no podemos permitirnos mantener un mal diseño mediante mejoras incrementales de los sistemas existentes. Los diseños ambientalmente erróneos pueden hacerse “menos malos”, pero tan sólo su replanteamiento permite hacerlos inherentemente seguros y eco-inteligentes. La eco-inteligencia debe ser incorporada al comienzo de la fase de diseño, no es algo que se pueda añadir al final. Hacerlo no significa necesariamente sacrificar la estética, renunciar a la funcionalidad o incrementar los costes. De hecho, los productos que incluyen entre sus criterios de diseño la eco-inteligencia son percibidos como de mayor calidad o valor.
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Encontramos algunos ejemplos de éxito en el “Modelo U” de Ford, en la premiada silla de oficina “Mirra” de Herman Millar, en el tejido “Climatex Lifecycle” de Rohner o en el calzado “Wabi” de Camper. Se trata de compañías que están a la vanguardia de la llamada “Nueva Revolución Industrial”. Estas compañías están volviendo al tablero de diseño para crear nuevos productos que incorporan la eco-inteligencia desde el principio del proceso de innovación. El “Modelo U” (siguiendo al famoso “Modelo T”) de Ford Motor Company es un nuevo concepto de automóvil que ofrece todas las comodidades y funcionalidades de un vehículo normal, pero que ha sido diseñado evitando desde el principio todos los aspectos ambientalmente dañinos. Se trata de una visión de coches fabricados completamente a partir de materiales que tienen un impacto positivo en las personas y en el entorno ambiental; sus componentes son elaborados y ensamblados de modo que puedan separarse cuando el automóvil es desensamblado, y son devueltos a la tierra o a la industria; los polímeros y metales son recuperados y reciclados con el mismo o mejor nivel de calidad, para su uso generación tras generación de vehículos; los motores son alimentados con energía que se deriva del sol, y no producen contaminación. Claramente, el éxito de un vehículo eco-inteligente abriría el camino para eliminar numerosos problemas ambientales en torno a la industria del automóvil.
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El desafío se encuentra en implementar la eco-inteligencia a escala global. Si hubiéramos dispuesto de la actual eco-inteligencia en el siglo XIX, es indudable que habríamos diseñado una economía industrial muy diferente de la actual. Los gestores de hoy deben enfrentarse a este desafío de rediseñar sus industrias al completo para incorporar la eco-inteligencia. La recompensa puede ser el éxito empresarial y el reconocimiento de convertirse en el Henry Ford de la nueva revolución industrial.


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Posted on 20 July 2006 in Environment | Permalink | Comments (1) | TrackBack (0)

   July 19, 2006   


Max Oliva, Associate Director of IE's Social Impact Management
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Global sales of Fair trade products have reached € 1.1 billion in 2005, which represents an increase of 37% over the previous year.

According to Fairtrade, all product lines expanded their markets, especially Fairtrade coffee in the U.S. (+ 70,9%) and the U.K. (+ 34%), bananas in Austria (46%) and sugar in France (125%). These Global Fair trade figures are explicitly unveiled at their FLO’s Annual Report.

“The speed at which the sales are growing shows an increasing demand from consumers for a positive model of trade which is fairer and more sustainable for farmers and is helping them to bring development to their communities.”

The impact of just one company can be impressive. That is the case of Marks and Spencer, who recently launched a range of Fair Trade cotton clothing. Other companies like Tesco and Sainsburys are examples of how to bring fair trade products to the end consumer.

It seems that words such as those from Anita Roddick “Don’t underestimate the power of the vigilante consumer…” and others have had a strong impact, at least in the UK. What about other countries? Is it becoming a global movement?

Be part of the Make Trade Fair Campaign from Oxfam.
Read more about Fair Trade at The Rough Guide to a Better World.


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   July 18, 2006   


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Joaquín Garralda, Vice Decano del Instituto de Empresa
Director del Centro de Responsabilidad Corporativa PwC - IE

El aforismo número 97 del “Oráculo manual y arte de la prudencia”, escrito por Baltasar Gracián (1601 - 1658) comienza así: Conseguir y conservar la reputación. Es el usufructo de la fama. Cuesta mucho porque nace de las eminencias, más raras cuando son comunes las medianías. Una vez conseguida se conserva con facilidad. Obliga mucho y obra más. ...”

Esta última frase equilibra la posible extrañeza que nos produce la anterior: “Una vez conseguida se conserva con facilidad”; sobre todo si se tiene en la memoria casos recientes de empresas que han desaparecido, o han dejado de tener un papel destacado en el mercado, debido a un escándalo que ha arruinado su reputación.

Analizando por separado las dos partes de la frase, “obliga mucho” nos habla del esfuerzo en mantenerla, no es un tema de un impulso puntual, sino de una continuidad en el esfuerzo por diferenciarse de las “comunes medianías”; en cuanto a la segunda parte - “y obra más” - nos da la justificación de este esfuerzo: su efecto multiplicador. Para la empresa una buena reputación significa un valor mayor que se refleja en las ventas, en la cotización, en el mantenimiento de los buenos empleados, etc.

Si tenemos en cuenta que la reputación es la suma de las percepciones de muchos colectivos - y por tanto lo que para unos es un factor positivo (por ejemplo un fuerte crecimiento en los beneficios), para otros puede ser hasta negativo (si este beneficio se ha logrado en base a reducir los costes al “deslocalizar” fábricas) - lógicamente en la metodología de un ranking se deben incluir varios temas y varios colectivos.

Evidentemente, la Responsabilidad Social Corporativa (RSC) es un tema que debe estar incluido de alguna manera en el cuestionario. Tradicionalmente los aspectos “duros” como las ventas, beneficios, cotización, operaciones internacionales, etc. eran casi definitivos en la clasificación final; con la tendencia actual a incluir las expectativas de otros “grupos de interés”, alguna empresa podría variar su puesto por un esfuerzo especial en RSC.

Observando los resultados de muchos rankings, una persona que adopte una postura escéptica respecto a la RSC, podría deducir que el tamaño de la empresa es la clave decisiva y consecuentemente afirmaría que sólo a las grandes empresas les debería interesar esforzarse por la RSC, para “completar” su reputación con algunos “grupos de interés” y desde luego sólo con un objetivo de comunicación.

Desde otro punto de vista, y ante el escaso número de personas que en las encuestas a consumidores indican que sí comprarían un producto de una empresa que fuera “muy responsable”, a pesar de que fuera un poco más caro, nuestro escéptico personaje también podría extraer la conclusión de que no merece la pena este esfuerzo.

A partir de estas dos observaciones, con sus consiguientes conclusiones, el resultado puede parecer demoledor para los defensores de la RSC; sin embargo extraer esta conclusión sería bastante miope. Es probable que más de una empresa tenga su posición en el MERCO por sus actividades – u omisiones - de RSC y también está creciendo el segmento de clientes “sensibles”, por ello se debe tener una perspectiva temporal más amplia y prepararse hoy para cuando sean más generales los comportamientos cercanos a la RSC.

Baltasar Gracián amplía el tema en su aforismo nº 185, donde matiza lo de “se conserva con facilidad”, recomendando: “No arriesgar la reputación de una sola vez, pues si el asunto no sale bien, el daño es irreparable”. Interesante.


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   July 17, 2006   


Max Oliva, Associate Director of IE's Social Impact Management
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FC Barcelona has made an impressive long term strategic decision which is intended to position and strengthen their brand as “more than a club”, through a global agreement with UNICEF. When considering which company and brand was to appear for the first time in the club´s history together with theirs, they could have not come up with a better match. Probably risky and controversial at first, just imagine when they heard this suggestion while having on the table offers from some of the strongest companies out there. And mostly when considering the short term vision which has constantly been the driver in most business decisions, at least according to top management in a recent McKinsey survey, it will still be proven to be the right one.

Being a brand which relates strongly with passion like very few things in life, just look at the amount of passion which was recently evoked by the World Cup in Germany. It is this passion which makes the perfect strategic fit when relating FC Bracelona brand with UNICEF, children and the fight against HIV/AIDS.
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This is one hell of a case to be studied, being a first mover on combining both brands globally. With which do you relate most when thinking about your football club, with a company which makes cell phones or with one organization which works for every child? I am a strong believer that they have made the right choice and would find it a mistake if other clubs don’t react fast with similar steps. This could be a perfect arena to see teams such as Real Madrid and others “Compete” and thus make football a strong catalyser in bringing the discussion of development to a broad world audience, one which relates to passion and can thus have a stronger impact.
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This is a passionate posting but then again, it is football that we are speaking of, and being a strong Real Madrid supporter, I must admit that I’m proud of seeing FC Barcelona take this decision. Am I the only one?


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   July 13, 2006   


Max Oliva, Associate Director of IE's Social Impact Management
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On Wednesday, July 12th, it was published at Expansion the 3rd “Corporate Responsibility Tribune” which in this case dealt with managing gender diversity. This tribune is a joint initiative by Instituto de Empresa, PriceWaterhouseCoopers and Expansión, whose main aim is to bring the CR discussion to the highest levels of European companies, ranging from Board Members, CEO’s and top management, to high government officers, NGO’s and other social representatives together with academia. It is intended to serve as a catalyser between all the different stakeholders and thus bring input from all ends, enriching the CR discussion while adding value to all participants.

In this case, the discussion was on diversity, focusing on gender diversity, but not excluding cultural diversity and other facets. In this conversation, among others Juan Mora from NH Hotels shared very interesting points of view in regards to diversity. The article at Expansión is only in spanish, though I recommend it. I'll try to summarize a couple of points of the conversation which took place.

Specifically on the service sector, Juan Mora stated that at NH hotels, diversity wasn’t just a question of gender but more of cultural diversity. Of their 14,200 employees, they have 110 nationalities, which has given them a vast experience in managing diversity. 52% of their hotel directors are women, and 3 of their 7 top management positions are held by women as well. However he did complied that, although they formerly did, at the moment they have no women on their board. He was however not favourable to positive discrimination in order to reduce this gap, but rather shared his view of going step by step in creating an internal culture within the organization which fosters diversity. Just another fact shared by him: of their high potential employees which they have identified internally in the organization, 70% were women. He concluded that it was not a question of if, but only a question of time.

The conversation was moderated by Joaquín Garralda, Director of PwC & IE Center on Corporate Responsibility and by Carmen García de Andrés, PwC Partner and responsible for the program of Women in PwC. The invited speakers who took part of the conversation where the following:

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Soledad Murillo, Secretary of State on Equality Policies, Spain
Ramón Paredes, Executive Vice-President of HR at Seat
Marieta Rivero, CEO of Nokia Spain
María Benjumea, President of Infoempleo
Susana Rodríguez Vidarte, Dean of the “Universidad Comercial de Deusto”
Belén Garijo Falcó, General Manager of Sanofi Aventis Spain
María Eugenia Girón, General Manager of Carrera & Carrera
Celia de Anca, Director of the Center for Diversity in Global Management at IE

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Some ideas raised and shared by the speakers which we can further discuss on are the following:
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“When opportunities are equal, it’s not a question of gender, but a question of attitude”
“Women are still considered as a group, instead of as individuals and professionals”
"Diversity can be undesrtood by countries, cultures, professional experiences, not by gender"
“It is in the companies’ main interest to manage talent, regardless of gender or culture, but based on competences”
"Both men and women must be subjet to the benefits of conciliation policies"
"In order to reduce the gap between men and women on top management, it is not only a question of time, but also a question of establishing processes, visibility and information"


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   July 12, 2006   


Max Oliva, Associate Director of IE's Social Impact Management
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According to a recent article by the Washington Post on how for poor, cellphones bridge the digitlal divide, there are about 152 million cell phone users in Africa, up from 63 million just two years ago. This means that cell phone usage is growing faster in Africa than in any other part of the world; with almost 60% of users living in the developing world, it is considered as “the first telecommunications technology in history to have more users there than in the developed world”.

But how can the impact of such technologies be maximized development wise? A discussion regarding this and similar issues has just been started by the Private Sector Development Blog, on how to help technology help African Entrepreneurs.

A very interesting paper on “Africa: The Impact of Mobile Phones” from Vodafone can help you start the conversation. It looks at potential explanations for the rapid spread of mobile phones in Africa, mobiles and economic growth and others.

Other discussions on development in Africa are Empowering Africa through e-learning. and Africa and what business schools can do.


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Posted on 12 July 2006 in Development | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)

   July 11, 2006   


Max Oliva, Associate Director of IE's Social Impact Management
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According to the Financial Times, The European Commission, which by the way is the world’s second largest aid donor, will come under fire by Save the Children tomorrow Wednesday for its “slowness in disbursing funds”.

Save the Children argues thought their report that the delays in distributing aid already pledged by rich countries threaten to drastically reduce the impact on the development process in the grantee nations. “They jeopardise attainment of the millennium development goals to halve extreme poverty by 2015”. According to the report, the main reason for the delays in disbursing funds is that of “bureaucracy and inefficient administration”.
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Sarah Hague, Save the Children’s economic adviser, said: “Budget support can account for around 40 per cent of developing countries’ spending, and its predictability is hugely important because of the crucial recurrent costs it finances. Delays in disbursing budget support can mean that teachers and health workers don’t get paid, or that important medical supplies and school textbooks don’t reach the children who need them.”
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According to the FT, the gap between pledges and disbursement has been particularly striking in the case of the European development fund, a pot of money funded by the member states but whose grants are administered by the Commission. It is intended to help countries from the poor African-Caribbean-Pacific group.

How relevant do you think these types of reports are, when considering putting the right pressure in the administrations? Will this imply an early and adequate response on the European Commission’s behalf? Will it have an impact on other donors who also have a slow and partial dispersal of aid?

Read more about Save the Children.
Read the whole Financial Times Article.


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Posted on 11 July 2006 in Nonprofit | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)


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Celia de Anca, Director of the Centre for Diversity in Global Management, Instituto de Empresa

“You women are so ….”. Regardless of the adjective that follows, a large number of women find this type of comments extremely annoying. We are annoyed because we like to be considered as unique individuals. While we have no wish to deny that gender forms an important part of our being, it is annoying that it can form the basis for a stereotyped opinion of our character or our professional capacity.

Nevertheless, women – generically speaking- come up against barriers in the course of their career that make it difficult to gain promotion. The figures confirm this fact. In Spain we find that although women comprise 46% of the active population, only 3% form part of the boards of directors of the top 100 firms. This phenomenon is by no means limited to Spain, given that in the firms that comprise the FTSE 100 in the UK, where women make up 44% of the active population, only 5% of members of their management boards are women. Even in the US, which heads the tables with regard to women in management positions, a mere 12% of the boards of directors of the Fortune 500 companies are women.
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The question is whether women themselves are rejecting senior management positions, or if positions of this kind require a certain profile that many women simply do not have. This profile tends to be that of a person who is direct, outgoing, sure of themselves, somewhat aggressive and, of course, not liable to fall pregnant. It would appear that the feminine prototype does not fit the paradigm of the ideal senior director. It is hardly surprising, therefore, that in a recent survey carried out by Catalysis on women and leadership in Europe, 66% of the 500 women interviewed believed that stereotypes and preconceptions of the role and ability of women in management are the main barriers faced by women in their careers, more so than commitment to the family (62%). Interestingly enough, only 34% of the men interviewed considered that stereotyping was an obstacle to a woman’s career advancement.

Thus we have the difficult task of speaking about gender problems without mentioning stereotypes.

We are all different because although we belong to a determinate culture and gender, which means that we share certain characteristics, both sets of features are shaped by our personality. The resulting whole gives us a singular understanding of our environment, of time and space and, therefore, a unique perception of our relations with others, our way of ordering and obeying, or how we plan our time. This kind of diversity can offer the company a comparative advantage, a different strategic vision, or a specific approach to a determinate market. It is not only a question of social responsibility, based on the idea that women play a pivotal role in the firm as workers, clients and shareholders and therefore it is only fair that they have the same opportunities. If existing diversity is worked to the firm’s advantage, it can bring significant benefits. In order to achieve this, diversity has to be properly managed, and in order to handle it well it is essential to understand the differences. It is not a question of eradicating archetypes, which exist for a reason, but rather to include them in order to understand that different ways of acting and being have their place at every level.

The feminine paradigm of management – that is not necessarily representative of all women and may apply to many men – presupposes a series of qualities that include intuition and sensitivity, qualities that can bring a great deal to general management of a firm, together with other type of qualities that may be in direct contrast but no less valid. The companies that enjoy success in the 21st century will be those that instead of asking if we are this or that, look at if what we are is valid if managed as a complementary element, and channelled toward the achievement of a common objective.


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   July 10, 2006   


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Joaquín Garralda, Vice Decano del Instituto de Empresa
Director del Centro de Responsabilidad Corporativa PwC - IE

Artículo Publicado en la Revista Consejeros

En un artículo anterior de esta revista1 se insertaba un reportaje titulado “Un delito sin delincuentes”, en el que se hacía referencia al resultado de la inclusión del delito de información privilegiada en el código penal mediante la ley de 1995. El balance que se hacía era bastante desolador. “Diez años después hay muchas sospechas, muchos indicios y casi medio centenar de multas y sanciones administrativas, pero ninguna condena firme”. En este artículo, me gustaría ampliar su campo de análisis con algunas referencias a las implicaciones morales que rodean todo comportamiento, que por ley está codificado como delito. De ahí el título.

Muchas personas, ante la opción de utilizar un “soplo” sobre una OPA en ciernes - que puede suponer unas determinadas ganancias a corto plazo - en general no consideran grave utilizarla y si al final deciden no comprar las acciones de esa empresa, no suele ser por consideraciones morales, sino por otras razones más prácticas como pueden ser: el grado de confianza en la persona que nos da la información; la importancia del beneficio previsible; y, el riesgo que se incurre en el caso de que no sea real la OPA. Desde luego, lo que no suele influir es la ley que lo penaliza. Esto último se debe en parte a que pocas personas conocen la ley aceptablemente y también a que aunque la conozcan relativamente, no aprecian su fundamento moral.
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Las reflexiones que generalmente se suelen suceder para disminuir las posibles reservas morales ante esta conducta, son del tipo: “... si me ha llegado a mí, es que ya lo sabe mucha gente...”, “... hay muchos que se van a aprovechar y yo voy a ser el único pardillo...”; a lo que se añade “... y en el caso de que investiguen sería muy mala suerte que me tocara a mí...” 2.

Para evaluar la moralidad de una acción, un criterio que se suele utilizar es el de “no hacer el mal” a otra persona. La aplicación de este criterio al caso de la información privilegiada, tiende a minusvalorar los daños causados.

¿Quién sale perdiendo en el caso de que el que recibe el “soplo” utilice la información y compre acciones de la empresa? Partiendo de un análisis simple, el primer perjudicado que nos viene a la cabeza es el que vende hoy su acción, ya que no gana esa plusvalía. Pero en seguida se piensa como justificación que lo hace voluntariamente, por tanto puede que no le estamos haciendo el bien, pero tampoco el mal. La libertad de opciones que tiene el vendedor, en cierta medida exonera al comprador de la sensación de responsabilidad. Es decir, nos estamos situando en ese “cero matemático-moral” (no hacer el bien dentro de las restricciones legales) que se ha considerado la posición óptima para la empresa durante muchos años. Como consecuencia de esta argumentación tan utilizada en el mundo de la empresa, el individuo acaba aceptando que la posición óptima en “temas de empresa” (que se suele aplicar al dinero y a la trayectoria profesional) es ese “cero matemático-moral”3 , despojando así el acto de cualquier “cargo de conciencia”.

Continue reading 'Un delito sin daño, o ¿es inmoral utilizar una información privilegiada que nos cuentan?'


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   July 07, 2006   


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Madrid, July 6th, 2006.

5 of IE’s Net Impact members have awarded Ashoka for “their achievements on building a competitive citizen sector, being a reference on social entrepreneurship for the past 26 years”. This symbolic monetary award was granted to Maria Zapata, Director of Ashoka Spain, who shared a very interesting conversation with Imke, Alex, Van, Russ and Alberto, the team who won 3rd place on the Global Citizenship Challenge.

At that same event, the Net Impact members presented a Partnership Proposal to Ashoka, which is intended to build a stronger win-win relationship between both organizations. Several possibilities of collaboration have been proposed, such as Pro-bono projects, through which young, enthusiastic MBA students can collaborate with Ashoka Fellows by sharing their skills and business expertise, as well as through guest speaker collaborations, benefiting form both extensive networks of incredible individuals which are dealing with socially-related issues.

Conscious of the hard work and perseverance of building a long and lasting partnership, this proposal is just the beginning of this conversation. We look forward on building upon it and we are confident that it will be a win-win partnership, based upon our common goal to make the world a better place.


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   July 04, 2006   


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Joaquín Garralda, Vice Decano del Instituto de Empresa
Director del Centro de Responsabilidad Corporativa PwC - IE

El impulso que experimenta la empresa para esforzarse en exhibir una cara más humana, tiene varios orígenes y son quizá los grandes escándalos financieros los menos importantes, aunque hayan sido los más utilizados como causa del cambio de comportamiento. Puede que ayudaran siendo “la gota que colma el vaso”, pero no han sido la razón de un “desbordamiento” que ha influido en muchos aspectos.

La eficacia mediática del movimiento antiglobalización, es quizá el principal catalizador de muchas reacciones en cadena que se produjeron en los últimos años del siglo pasado y los principios de éste. Entendiendo este movimiento de difusos contornos, como el aglutinador de muchos otros movimientos - sociales, ambientales y políticos - surgidos en años anteriores, como consecuencia de los avances de los procesos de internacionalización de las grandes compañías y de la globalización del sistema financiero mundial. Todo ello en un contexto de debilidad política y jurídica en muchos países en desarrollo - que les dificultaba poder equilibrar las repercusiones de las acciones de las empresas - y de sensibilidad social en los países desarrollados, donde estas empresas multinacionales residen y obtienen una parte importante de sus ingresos.
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No es el objetivo de este artículo analizar los matices del proceso de globalización y el fundamento de los enfoques que hacen resaltar los males o los beneficios que produce, sino contrarrestar las opiniones escépticas que sólo ven como “relaciones públicas” las acciones que están acometiendo las empresas en materia de Sostenibilidad o de Responsabilidad Corporativa.

Es evidente que en muchos casos es así, que las “iniciativas sociales” son más “estéticas que éticas”, pero no por unos casos vayamos a negar la existencia de un proceso de cambio en marcha, que va a afectar a muchas empresas.

Este escepticismo generalizado en muchos entornos, puede ilustrarse con la idea sugerida en el título del artículo. Sin embargo, es necesario hacer alguna precisión para entender el mensaje del artículo. La palabra Utopía que se incluye en el título está con mayúscula porque se refiere al nombre de la isla imaginaria que Tomás Moro utilizó para hablar de una sociedad ideal y que dio título a su obra. Esta misma palabra en minúsculas - utopía - es la acepción genérica que ha quedado en muchos idiomas como definición de una situación especial, sobre la que se va a profundizar a continuación.

Continue reading 'La empresa ciudadana como Utopía'


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   July 03, 2006   


Spiros Milonas, IMBA 2006 Candidate
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IE’s Net Impact Chapter (former Social Responsibility Club) organized “Global Village” on 20th June. Global Village was a celebration of cultures and diversity where students prepared something typical from their countries. The result was a party where students and IE Staff got together and had a great time. The money raised from the tickets sold, was donated to the West Foundation (EUR1500, enough for monthly pool physiotherapies for 50 children).Shisha.jpg

A big thank you to the students of the 18 countries which prepared something: Germany, Mexico, Argentina, Turkey, Norway, England, Switzerland, Brazil, China, India, Costa Rica, Georgia, Chile, Portugal, Greece, Spain, Egypt, USA. Also a big thank you to the Students office which was more than supportive and gave us a budget for the event, the Partners club, that contributed a lot in the preparation of the stands, the Marketing club that donated cava, the Gourmet club that donated a whole jamon and wine, Helena from Brazil who sold great bikinis (www.dunasswimwear.com) and donated part of the revenues, Justine from China who gave an artistic touch by selling her pictures and also supported the West Foundation with her sales, the two Indian restaurants that donated food - Great initiative from our Indian community (who also sold Indian products and donated profits), our in-kind sponsors: Corona, Old el Paso and Coca-Cola and of course everyone who came and contributed.

On behalf of Net Impact Chapter and the children with West Syndrome a big thanks to all of you!


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Posted on 3 July 2006 in Diversity, Philanthropy | Permalink | Comments (0) | TrackBack (0)










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